Hrvatsko društvo ekonomista

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April 2023. ::: Vol.74 No. 02

Aram Shirinyan
Lada Shirinyan

APPLICATION OF PROSPECT THEORY TO MICROINSURANCE BASED ON CONTINGENT VALUATION APPROACH FOR POOR POPULATION IN UKRAINE https://doi.org/10.32910/ep.74.2.6 Prethodno priopćenje This paper takes a behavioral economics approach and empirically tests if Prospect Theory can explain behavior of low-income people in Ukraine. The study uses the contingent valuation method due to direct inquiry of low-income people, in a survey, how much they would be willing to pay for insurance and to get back in case of an insurance event arising. This paper provides suggestive evidence that according to Prospect Theory poor individuals make decisions based on expectations of loss or gain from their current relative position and are more sensitive to losses compared to gains. The work also answers the question concerning the microinsurance: can microinsurance be a business proposition and provide value for low income people at the same time? The results lead to the power-law distribution of potential clients according to the price of a microinsurance service. The obtained correlations help to formulate strategies to tap the low-income market in the country. microinsurance, prospect theory, contingent valuation, low-income people, subjective utility Puni tekst: engleski, pdf (699 KB)

APPLICATION OF PROSPECT THEORY TO MICROINSURANCE BASED ON CONTINGENT VALUATION APPROACH FOR POOR POPULATION IN UKRAINE

https://doi.org/10.32910/ep.74.2.6

Prethodno priopćenje

This paper takes a behavioral economics approach and empirically tests if Prospect Theory can explain behavior of low-income people in Ukraine. The study uses the contingent valuation method due to direct inquiry of low-income people, in a survey, how much they would be willing to pay for insurance and to get back in case of an insurance event arising. This paper provides suggestive evidence that according to Prospect Theory poor individuals make decisions based on expectations of loss or gain from their current relative position and are more sensitive to losses compared to gains. The work also answers the question concerning the microinsurance: can microinsurance be a business proposition and provide value for low income people at the same time? The results lead to the power-law distribution of potential clients according to the price of a microinsurance service. The obtained correlations help to formulate strategies to tap the low-income market in the country.

microinsurance, prospect theory, contingent valuation, low-income people, subjective utility

Puni tekst: engleski, pdf (699 KB)